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KMID : 1143820120080020071
Anxiety and Mood
2012 Volume.8 No. 2 p.71 ~ p.78
The Mass Social Trauma and Mental Health of Cambodian
À̳ªºó:Lee Na-Bin
¹ÎÁ¤¾Æ:Min Jung-Ah/äÁ¤È£:Chae Jeong-Ho
Abstract
The mass social trauma, such as organized violence, wars, oppression by dictatorships and massive terrorist attacks, exposes thousands of people to trauma in a short period of time. Therefore, the mass social trauma is distinguished from individualized trauma, such as a violent attack, rape or a traffic accident in that it results in multiple and extended consequences beyond the individual. During the Khmer Rouge regime, one quarter of the Cambodian population was killed as a result of malnutrition, forced labor and mass killings. Until now, its evil continues to affect Cambodian¡¯s physical and mental health problems. Although there is ongoing debate, to date, no consensus has been reached supporting a clear set of recommendations for the intervention and longitudinal study regarding the influence of killing field massacre being too little. And comparative cultural studies, such as comparing the East to West or other Asian cultures are also lacking. This article gives an overview of previous study results about the mental health of Cambodians, and suggests a possible research issue and therapeutic interventions to determine the impact of mass trauma to the members of society and post-traumatic recovery factors.
KEYWORD
Mass social trauma, Cambodian, Mental health problems
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